{"id":8037,"date":"2025-01-22T12:11:34","date_gmt":"2025-01-22T18:11:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stuff.io\/book\/the-odyssey\/"},"modified":"2025-10-17T11:24:47","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T16:24:47","slug":"the-odyssey","status":"publish","type":"book-dea","link":"https:\/\/stuff.io\/es\/book\/the-odyssey\/","title":{"rendered":"La Odisea"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Odyssey\">De Wikipedia:<\/a>&nbsp;La Odisea Griego antiguo: \u1f48\u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, romanizado: Od\u00fdsseia, griego \u00e1tico: [o.d\u00fds.se\u02d0.a]) es uno de los dos grandes poemas \u00e9picos griegos atribuidos a Homero. Es una de las obras literarias m\u00fds antiguas que todav\u00fda se leen en la actualidad. Al igual que la Il\u00edada, el poema est\u00e1 dividido en 24 libros. Narra la historia del h\u00e9roe griego Odiseo, rey de \u00cdtaca, y su viaje de regreso a casa tras la guerra de Troya. Tras la guerra, que dur\u00f3 diez a\u00f1os, su viaje se prolong\u00f3 otros diez, durante los cuales se enfrent\u00f3 a numerosos peligros y murieron todos sus compa\u00f1eros de tripulaci\u00f3n. En su ausencia, Odiseo fue dado por muerto, y su esposa Pen\u00e9lope y su hijo Tel\u00e9maco tuvieron que enfrentarse a un grupo de pretendientes revoltosos que compet\u00edan por la mano de Pen\u00e9lope.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La Odisea se compuso originalmente en griego hom\u00e9rico en torno al siglo VIII o VII a.C. y, a mediados del siglo VI a.C., ya formaba parte del canon literario griego. En la antig\u00fcedad, no se cuestionaba la autor\u00eda del poema por parte de Homero, pero los eruditos contempor\u00e1neos asumen predominantemente que la Il\u00edada y la Odisea se compusieron de forma independiente y que los relatos formaron parte de una larga tradici\u00f3n oral. Dado el analfabetismo generalizado, el poema era interpretado por un aoidos o rapsoda y era m\u00e1s probable que se escuchara que que se leyera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Entre los temas cruciales del poema figuran las ideas de nostos (\u03bd\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2; \"regreso\"), errancia, xenia (\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03b1; \"hu\u00e9sped-amistad\"), pruebas y presagios. Los estudiosos siguen reflexionando sobre la importancia narrativa de ciertos grupos del poema, como las mujeres y los esclavos, que tienen un papel m\u00e1s destacado en la epopeya que en muchas otras obras de la literatura antigua. Este enfoque es especialmente notable cuando se contrasta con la Il\u00edada, que centra las haza\u00f1as de soldados y reyes durante la guerra de Troya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La Odisea est\u00e1 considerada una de las obras m\u00e1s significativas del canon occidental. La primera traducci\u00f3n inglesa de la Odisea data del siglo XVI. Se siguen produciendo adaptaciones y reimaginaciones a trav\u00e9s de una amplia variedad de medios. En 2018, cuando BBC Culture encuest\u00f3 a expertos de todo el mundo para encontrar la narrativa m\u00e1s perdurable de la literatura, la Odisea encabez\u00f3 la lista.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":8054,"template":"","format":[59],"meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"book-author":[110],"blockchain":[4],"book-genre":[],"narrator":[],"book-publisher":[58],"series":[111],"class_list":["post-8037","book-dea","type-book-dea","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","book-author-homer","blockchain-cardano","format-ebook","book-publisher-book-io","series-classics"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Odyssey - Stuff.io<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Odyssey is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/stuff.io\/es\/book\/the-odyssey\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_MX\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Book.io - 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