William Bradford (1590–1657) was a leading figure among the Pilgrims and served as the governor of Plymouth Colony for over three decades. Born in Austerfield, England, he joined the Separatist movement in pursuit of religious freedom. Bradford played a critical role in organizing the Mayflower expedition and in crafting the Mayflower Compact, which established governance based on democratic principles.
Bradford’s dedication to faith and community deeply influenced his leadership style, helping the colony endure through famine, disease, and conflict. His manuscript, Plimoth Plantation, reflects his vision, struggles, and belief in divine providence, securing his place as one of the most significant chroniclers of early American history.